Armed Forces Classification Test (AFCT) English Practice Test

What is a 'moratorium'?

1. A temporary prohibition of an activity

2. A feeling of strong anger

3. A type of severe neglect

4. A method of serving as a substitute

The correct answer is: A temporary prohibition of an activity

A 'moratorium' refers to a temporary prohibition of an activity. This term is often used in legal, financial, or environmental contexts to indicate that a specific action or practice is halted for a specified period, often to allow for further consideration or to address potential issues associated with that activity. For example, a government might impose a moratorium on new construction in a particular area to study its environmental impact or assess safety regulations. The other choices do not accurately define 'moratorium.' A feeling of strong anger describes an emotional state rather than a prohibition, while severe neglect pertains to a lack of care, often in a different context entirely. A method of serving as a substitute does not align with the concept of a moratorium, as it suggests replacement rather than the suspension of activity. Thus, the definition of a moratorium as a temporary prohibition is the most accurate understanding of the term.